依類型 族群 主題   
 
 
2007.07.01 ~ 2009.07.01
RFID應用於倉儲管理系統之先導研究
作者 羅光錦
學校系所 逢甲大學工業工程與系統管理學研究所
地點 全臺 全部  
研究內容 [中文摘要]



在物料管理作業上,條碼雖可達到收集資訊、掌控貨品動態的目的,但是因為其資訊量有限、必需近距離掃瞄、標籤易受污損、必須逐一掃描的先天上之限制,因而造成作業瓶頸與大量人力的浪費。RFID是一種非接觸式的自動辨識技術,可以正常工作於各種惡劣環境,運用在物料管理作業上,不但可以減少人力,而且因為排除人為的介入及快速的識別,因此可以達成快速、準確的目標,大幅度地降低作業成本。本文以RFID技術應用於倉儲管理作業為核心,實際開發一套RFID物料管理系統,探討RFID應用於倉儲管理之進料、出料、盤點及物料流向追蹤作業上可能遭遇到的問題,試圖找出企業導入RFID技術以取代傳統條碼於物料管理作業流程時,所需面對的課題及其解決的方案。



中文關鍵詞:無線射頻識別(RFID)、盤點作業、物料管理、倉儲管理



[英文摘要Abstract]



Although barcode technology serves the purposes of collecting information and tracking goods in a material management system, it is found to have certain limitations, such as the small amount of information encoded, the line of sight requirement, and the individual item scan. Further, barcode tend to be easily contaminated, which prevents a reader from identifying them properly. These disadvantages constrain the material management process and greatly increase human costs. The significant advantage of RFID is that it is a non-contact, non-line-of-sight natural technology. Tags can be read through a variety of substances (e.g. snow, fog, ice, paint, crusted grime), and other visually and environmentally challenging conditions, where barcodes or other optically read technologies would be useless. By contrast, the use of RFID in material and warehouse management achieves remarkable success. In this paper, I will discuss potential problems encountered when RFID technology replaces barcode technology, and how an industry might develop a successful system in the use of RFID for a material and warehouse management system.



Keywords:Warehouse Management、Material Management、Inventorying Work、Radio Frequency Identification (RFID)