[ 摘要 ]

達娜伊谷自然生態公園為山美社區居民保育鯝魚（Varicorhinus barbatulus）之具體成果。透過社區工作與河川自治公約的方式，山美社區鄒族人創造國內第一座由民間成立的自然生態公園。本研究目的在於探討該自然生態公園從無到有的發展過程以及經營方式。

本研究進行200份遊客意見調查，問卷分為7個主要面向，透過統計分析呈現遊客參觀完達娜伊谷自然生態公園後之評價。問卷結果發現，遊客對於園區「經營管理」面向的整體認同程度最高，而以「園區收費」面向的整體認同程度為最低。認同度高的遊客群組最認同園區「教育宣導」面向，最不認同「硬體設備」面向。認同度低的遊客群組最認同園區「參觀行程」面向，最不認同「園區收費」面向。

本研究透過文獻整理園區運作過程相關的生態學理論並針對園區9位管理者進行深度訪談，彚整園區管理者對於園區發展與經營層面的內心看法。經訪談資料整理結果顯示，經營管理者認為日後仍將朝向觀光化發展，也必須重新思考園區的管理方式與環境配置並進行改善。



[ 英文摘要 ]

For conserving the Yosku-aulu (Varicorhinus barbatulus), the Saviki villagers made efforts by community work and complied with the river autonomic conventions, and they built Tanayiku Park which was the first private ecological park in Taiwan. The purpose of this study was to research the process and management of the park.

This study used questionnaires that divided 7 dimantions to measure the evaluations of 200 visitors. Results of this survey found that the visitors indentified the “management dimension” the most, but the “charge dimension” the lowest. The higher assessing visitors indentified the “education dimension” the most, but the “building dimension” the lowest. The lower assessing visitors indentified the “visiting dimension” the most, but the “charge dimension” the lowest.

This study also colleted the ecological theories related to the managements of the park. Besides, the researcher interviewed 9 managers of

the park, and tried to collect their thoughts about the developments and managements of the park. The results of interviewed data indicated that the managers believed it must develop toward tourism in the future, and they would try to improve the managements and settings of Tanayiku Park.