[ 摘要 ]

本研究針對原住民傳統圖騰藝術在木藝創意設計上的應用研究－以「台東卑南族圖騰」為例加以探討。而卑南族圖騰藝術是原住民傳統生活中常見的裝飾技法，它表現出圖騰藝術在生活裝飾的真正效果。「台東卑南族圖騰」傳統木工藝術是生活裝飾藝術上的一大特色。然而，在全球資訊化與視訊化的快速發展，此項圖騰在傳統裝飾工藝上因被忽視而沒落，連帶的原住民工藝師也在逐漸在減少中。

若傳統圖騰裝飾工藝能在設計、造型與圖騰的製作上有新的創意，也能讓人們察覺隨著時代的變遷所留下的痕跡，但其創意作品中也能保有原住民傳統文化的圖騰風格。

藉由傳統原住民圖騰木藝創意設計的探討，對其製作技巧與創意造型的傳統藝術文化作一完整的研究。運用相關文獻及深入田野的訪查法，針對工藝師的現況及傳承過程作一深入的討論。除此本研究亦探討圖騰實際運用在傳統木藝裝飾藝術與現代建築藝術上的情形，從實際作品中去認識它的特色與其傳統圖騰的風格，並採敘述性統計分析法加以分析比較。期望應用本研究以推動傳統圖騰文化的發展、提高傳統工藝的附加價值並提昇珍貴傳統圖騰文化遺產的特色，藉以達到「台東卑南族圖騰」的真正傳承。

[ 英文摘要 ]

This is an applicable research on creative design of wood art dedicated to native inhabitant traditional totem art, taking “totem of Taitung Puyuma” as an example.

Totem art of Puyuma is a commonly-seen decoration technique in traditional native inhabitant life, demonstrating the practical functional of totem art in living decoration. The traditional wood art of “totem of Taitung Puyuma”is a big feature of living decoration art. However, due to the fast development of information globalization and visualization, application of this totem to traditional decoration art has been eclipsed because of negligence. Similarly, the number of the craftsmen and artisans of native inhabitants is decreasing.

If the creativity can be added to the decoration art of tradition totem in terms of design, shape and production, not only people can be aware of the transformational traces left over time, but also the totem style of traditional native inhabitant cultures can be reserved.

By exploring the creative design on wood art of traditional native inhabitant totem, a complete study on the producing techniques and creative patterns has been achieved. With the literature review and field research method, the status of current craftsmen and artisans and the process of passing down the art are profoundly discussed. Furthermore, this study also discusses the status that totem has been practically applied to the traditional decoration art of wood and modern architecture arts. With those works, the characteristics and style of the traditional totem are also revealed.

To attain this purpose, a descriptive statistical method is used to compare and analyze data. This study is expected to promote the development of traditional totem culture. Increase the additional values of traditional art and enhance the selling point of this valuable heritage. In this way, the inheritance of the “totem Taitung Puyuma” can be really guaranteed.