[ 摘要 ]

本研究透過田野調查、測繪的程式，將部落現有的石板屋建築進行完整而有系統的整理，為多納部落空間文化資產留下一些見證；同時，也希望能夠以「文化景觀」保存原則，針對多納部落獨特性的景觀特色提出景觀風貌維護策略，並期待多納部落石板屋文化景觀能夠在保有原有風貌及空間和諧穩定的情況下，長遠的流傳維持下去。



石板屋建築強調在地性環境之於建築建構與生活文化的自主思考，是以對地方風土意義的瞭解、對材料工法的認識與應用、對生活文化承襲與演繹，及營造者對環境與美學意識的素養呈現。石板屋建築的保存與維護精神，在融合地理環境，並透過集體或共同生活經驗的逐漸確立累積，其在地的生活文化與獨特的文化景觀才會被彰顯和延續。多納部落是臺灣原住民部落極少數保有傳統建築的部落，從日治時代之前至今，累積了近三百年的發展歷史，部落中的空間紋理與建築型態也正刻劃著近三百年來的發展，部落中除了石板屋建築景觀外，部落街巷中仍然保有狹小曲折的空間結構，雖然在臺灣經濟發展優先以及村民任意的改建下，造成了部分部落的地域風貌遭到衝擊與破壞，但仍然深具潛力與特質，予以維護其文化景觀應有的地域風貌。



在面對經濟發展與都市成長之反思與抗議之下，保存的方式不再單純的只是建築物的保存，而是擴大至周圍環境的保存，強調「人」生活的環境。保存也不再被認為是都市〈社區〉發展的絆腳石，及站在歷史上、鄉愿式的保存，國外許多地區都證實保存作為整合地方部門的計畫策略，不但可以活化地方、空間尺度更具人性化，也可因而帶動地方經濟的復甦。

[ 英文摘要 ]

The result of this thesis suggests that we can make use of community building to combine conservation of historic scenery, redelopment of local industry, maintenance of traditional sociality construction, promotion of environment quality and inheritance of culture activity. From now on, the redevelopment of ku nga da vane settlement should base on promoting environment quality to attract people. Perhaps the redevelopment would cause some community conscious problems between early and late residents, so we have to keep community identification by maintenance of traditional sociality construction and inheritance of culture activity. At last, planning authorities should draw up specific district project in order to achieve the conservation objective.

With the rapid transform of social structure and economic development, a lot of historical sites and towns of Taiwan have already suffered from merciless destruction. Most ancient buildings and community places have been gradually replaced by towering modern building. The ku nga da vane settlement with more than three hundred years Taiwanese history also could not escape from the destruction of modern urban development and builds. Nowadays, the landscapes of ku nga da vane buildings combine with both new and old buildings, conflicts between chaos landscapes, and the losses of traditional humanity spaces. With this situation, ku nga da vane is increasing similar to other towns in Taiwan. The unique strength of ku nga da vane in his historical landscape has gradually lost.