依類型 族群 主題   
 
 
2007.06.01 ~ 2008.06.01
不同族群警察處理原住民家庭暴力事件之研究-以新城分局為例
族群: 跨族群  
主題: 社會關懷、學術研究  
作者 林芳如
學校系所 臺北大學犯罪學研究所
地點 花蓮縣 新城鄉    
研究內容

[ 摘要 ]

過去有很多警察對於家暴事件回應的研究,但卻極少對於原住民的身分多做著墨,而警察的族群也常是漢族,忽略了臺灣原始的族群,本研究主要目的是希望對不同族群警察處理原住民家暴有更深入了解,探討非原住民警察對於家暴案件的處理是否會因被害者族群之不同而有所差異?分析了解原住民警察對於原住民家暴案件的處理方式為何?並針對未來警察處理原住民社區家暴的提供建議方針。

本研究以深入訪談及非參與觀察方式進行,針對花蓮縣新城分局四所派出所與分駐所的四位泰雅族與漢族警察進行訪談,訪談於十月間完成,研究發現為下:

一、受訪警察在回答處理家暴的認知、處理家暴流程模式、家暴政策的看法等項目時並無族群的差異,而在對轄區中原住民家暴認知上,家暴與族群文化關聯及警察介入原住民家暴效果上有些許不同,族群的影響是存在的。

二、在處理家暴模式中,有逮捕經驗的泰雅族警察認為嚇阻是有效的,且再回答有關家暴政策在原住民地區實行的問題時,較其他無逮捕經驗的警察正向,而另兩位泰雅族警察皆認為交由醫療體系下的社工較專業且警察身分會被排斥,而平地警察則認為嚇阻及醫療模式都重要需要互相配合。

在研究建議上,建議增加被害者之訪談、參與案件的偵辦過程、將研究範圍擴大到花蓮地區以

外之的原住民社區,更全面了解警察處理原住民家庭暴力的過程和行為。



[ 英文摘要 ]

In the past, many researches of policemen responded regarding domestic violence, but few discussed aboriginal community, and the most policemen’s ethnic are Han Chinese. The main goal of this research hopes to more understanding the different ethnic policemen handle domestic violence in aboriginal, discusses if non-aboriginal policemen would different handling domestic violence cause victim’s ethnic groups? Analysis how aboriginal policemen handled the aboriginal case of domestic violence? And will aim at the future policemen handle domestic violence in aboriginal community to provide the suggestion for policy.

This research carries on by depth interview and non-participant observation. I interview four Atayal and Han Chinese policemen from Sinchen police district on Hualian. The interview completed on October. This research discovered for the following point:

1、When policemen answered about cognitions of handling domestic violence, pattern of handling domestic violence, and policy of domestic violence does not different result of ethnic groups. But for the cognitions about aboriginal domestic violence, connection of domestic violence and ethnic culture, and effect of the policemen interfered aboriginal domestic violence in their districts contained differences, the influence of ethnic groups is exist.

2、The items within pattern of handling domestic violence. Atayal policeman had experience of arrest thought that the deterrence is an effective pattern, and replied about policy of domestic violence executing in aboriginal community have more positive point than other non-arrest experience policemen. Another two Atayal policemen thought social workers of medical pattern are more professional than policemen, and the policemen’s identity will be reject by victim. A Han Chinese policeman thought deterrent and medical need coordinate.

This study suggests increasing victim’s interviews, participating the processes of handling domestic violence cases, and amplifying other aboriginal communities of research except for Hualian. Comprehensively understands policemen handling processes and behaviors of aboriginal domestic violence.