依類型 族群 主題   
 
 
2004.06.01 ~ 2006.06.01
屏東縣原住民地區教堂風格之研究(The Church Architecture of Aborigines Regions in Pingtung County)
族群: 跨族群  
主題: 建築、外來宗教  
作者 張耀仁(CHANG YAO JEN )
學校系所 國立屏東教育大學視覺藝術學系碩士班
地點 全臺 全部  
研究內容

[ 摘要 ]

本研究旨探討屏東縣原住民地區教堂風格,目的有以下幾點:一、探討屏東縣原住民地區教堂風格形式。二、分析屏東縣原住民地區教堂之特殊藝術表現。三、探究屏東縣原住民地區教堂風格中原民文化意義。

研究者採用田野調查、藝術社會學與風格造形,針對上述的目的進行探討並獲致結果如下:一、屏東縣原住民地區教堂風格依建築外觀可分為西方歷史風格、現代主義風格和中國樣式風格。內部空間多為簡單巴西利卡形式,教堂風格受制於經濟和人力因素。二、屏東縣原住民地區教堂雕刻、繪畫和聖像呈現原住民藝術特色,雕刻藝術表現最為多樣且出色勝於繪畫藝術;聖像裝飾亦深具原住民傳統服飾、圖紋藝術風格。三、屏東縣原住民地區教堂風格表現原住民文化與基督信仰融合,並記載原住民日常生活與文化。



[ 英文摘要 ]

The styles of church architecture of aborigines regions in Pingtung County is the main topic of this paper. There are three objectives in this paper. First, distinguishing various styles of church architecture of aborigines regions. Second, comparing these styles with other cultures and analyzing the characteristic. Last, exploring the meaning of the styles of church architecture in aborigines cultures.



Field work, theory of sociology of art and formalistica are implemented in this paper. According to the objectives mentioned previously, results and conclusions are presented.



The styles of church architecture of aborigines regions in Pingtung County can be classified into occident historical style, modernism style and Chinese style according to the appearance of buildings. Inside the buildings, simple basilica form is common style. The development of styles are limited to economical and human resource factors.



Aboriginal art features are found from carvings, paintings and holy images in the church of aborigines regions in Pingtung County. The art styles of carvings have the most variety. Painting and holy image are influenced by aboriginal dress style and totem.



The styles of church architecture of aborigines regions in Pingtung County show that there is a fusion between the aborigines culture and Christianity. Also, these styles reflect the aborigines daily life and culture.