近年來我國針對人口老化的問題相當重視，在衛生福利部推出長照2.0資源，增加了更多的A級長照中心及B級的部落文化健康站，C級的長照巷弄站，讓更多的需求人口可以更便利快速的找到長期照護資源，但政府在制定長期照護政策時，應適當考量到原住民族的生活文化特性及在地差異化和部落到最近長照服務據點的最近距離，政府須了解原民長者是否不懂使用相關長照資源，應實施在地老化以族人照顧族人的方式進行在地安養，才能落實長期照護的本意。本研究利用地理資訊系統(GIS)來計算不同的長期照護資源，並用兩階段流動式搜尋法，針對全國55的原民鄉村進行長照資源空間可近性的評估，研究結果發現，55個原鄉中的新北市烏來區及桃園市的復興鄉，長照需求人口高，但資源分配不足和臺灣南部雖然需求人口不高但長照資源的可近性較差，最後，本研究成果將可提供給衛生福利部及原民會在未來在政策規劃時能作為參考。

In recent years, my country has paid great attention to the problem of aging population. The Ministry of Health and Welfare has launched long-term care 2.0 resources, added more A-level long-term care centers and B-level tribal cultural health stations, and C-level Changzhao alleys and alley stations, so that more A large number of people in need can find long-term care resources more conveniently and quickly. However, when formulating long-term care policies, the government should take into account the life and cultural characteristics of the aborigines and local differences and the shortest distance between the tribe and the nearest long-term care service base. The government needs to understand whether the indigenous elders do not understand the use of relevant long-term care resources, and should implement local aging and take care of their tribes in the way of local care, in order to implement the original intention of long-term care. This study uses Geographic Information System (GIS) to calculate different long-term care resources, and uses a two-stage mobile search method to evaluate the spatial accessibility of long-term care resources in 55 indigenous villages across the country. Wulai District in New Taipei City and Fuxing Township in Taoyuan City have high demand for long-term care, but insufficient resource allocation and southern Taiwan, although the demand is not high, but the accessibility of long-term care resources is poor. Finally, the results of this research will be It can be provided to the Ministry of Health and Welfare and the Indigenous Peoples'' Association as a reference in future policy planning.